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人体生物信息的商业应用日趋广泛，深入社会生活方方面面，同时也存在诸多不安全因素。它能够替代传统密码，涉及人身安全、财产安全甚至公共安全、国家安全。加强对于人体生物信息的法律规制是国际趋势，中国、欧盟、美国在监管中都将人体生物信息列为敏感个人信息加以严格保护。对于人体生物信息中风险最高的人脸识别信息，欧盟、美国强调充分保护个人信息主体的自决权，重视实质安全。我国在规制与监管人体生物信息商业利用问题上应重视三个变化。第一，个人信息本质的变化，从人格、财产到社会属性。第二，个人信息权能的变化，从支配到控制。第三，从形式安全到实质安全的变化，如治理告知同意间歇性失效问题，引入高风险情况下的影响评估制度。
<<Currently，commercial use of human biological information has become more widespread，which incurs the discussions on personal or property safety，public safety and even national security. In the regulation and supervision of commercial use of human biological information，three kinds of transitions shall be emphasized. First，the essence of personal information transits from a kind of personality and property to a social good. Second，the empowerment of personal information transits from right of disposal to right to control. Third，the focus of personal information transits from virtual security to the security in reality，such as the issues relevant with the invalid of continuous notifications or agreements on services and the impact assessment in high-risk situations.
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