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    体育健身休闲业发展报告

    摘要

    健身休闲业是新时代体育产业的核心之一。目前,我国健身休闲业规模迅速扩大,步入了发展的快车道。主要表现为以下几方面。一是运动项目服务体系日趋完善。日常健身休闲活动供给日益丰富,逐步成为居民体育参与的重要内容;户外运动项目产业化发展水平不断提高,发展活力日趋加强;特色运动项目备受消费者青睐,呈现良好的发展态势。二是健身休闲运动装备消费日益活跃。一方面消费人数持续增加,消费规模不断扩大;另一方面消费运动项目结构、消费人群年龄结构日趋多元,消费活力进一步释放。不可回避的是,我国健身休闲业还存在诸多问题,如基础设施不完善、专业人才不充足、有效供给不丰富等。基于此,本报告从加强健身休闲设施建设、强化专项人才队伍支撑、丰富健身休闲市场有效供给、完善体制机制保障四个方面提出了对策建议。

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    Abstract

    Fitness and leisure industry is one of the core areas of sports industry in the new era. At present,China’s sports fitness and leisure industry has entered fast lane of development. The main manifestations are as follows. First,the development of sports activities is becoming more mature. Daily fitness and leisure activities such as fitness,football,and cycling have gradually become sports activities in which residents participate extensively. The industrialization development level of outdoor sports activities such as snow sports,water sports is continuously improving. E-sports,equestrian and other special sports activities are very popular among consumers. Second,the consumption of fitness and leisure sports equipment is increasingly active. As the number of consumers continues to increase and the scale of consumption sustains to expand,the consumption structure is increasingly diversified. Of course,there are still many problems in China’s fitness and leisure industry,such as imperfect sports infrastructure,insufficient sports professionals,and insufficient sports merchandise supply. Based on all above,this report proposes countermeasures from four aspects:strengthening the construction of fitness and leisure infrastructure,strengthening the training of special talents,enriching the effective supply of the fitness and leisure market,and improving the system and mechanism.

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    作者简介
    黄海燕:黄海燕,教授,博士生导师,上海体育学院体育科学研究院副院长、上海运动与健康产业协同创新中心副主任,研究方向为体育产业、体育赛事、体育旅游等。
    陈雯雯:陈雯雯,上海体育学院硕士研究生,研究方向为体育产业。
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