在信息化程度不断提高的背景下,残疾人将面临较为严峻的“数字鸿沟”问题,如何通过包括互联网和移动互联网在内的信息环境向残疾人提供机会均等的无障碍信息技术、产品和服务,正在成为社会各界关注的热点。在总结和回顾国内外信息无障碍建设的进程、政策与标准的基础上,本报告分析了我国政府、专业机构和信息服务或设备企业“三位一体”的信息无障碍建设推进机制,然后进一步探讨了智能化技术在信息无障碍建设中的应用场景,如人机交互、自动驾驶、机器人等,最后针对我国信息无障碍建设的短板与瓶颈问题,提出了我国信息无障碍建设的发展趋势及政策建议,如高新智能信息技术进入无障碍建设领域,政府和公共部门将信息无障碍列入相关采购标准,鼓励全社会提供信息无障碍综合服务举措等。
<<With the increasing level of Informatization,people with disabilities will face a more serious “digital divide” problem,and how to provide equal accessibility information technology,products and services to disabled people through the information environment such as the Internet and mobile Internet. It is becoming a hot spot of concern to all sectors of society. On the basis of summarizing and reviewing the process,policies and standards of information accessibility construction at home and abroad,this report analyzes the “three-in-one” information barrier-free construction promotion mechanism of Chinese government,professional institutions and information services or equipment enterprises,and then further explores The application of intelligent technology in information accessibility construction,such as human-computer interaction,automatic driving,robotics and other intelligent technologies,finally puts forward the development trendand policy recommendations about the improvement of information accessibility construction for the shortcomings and bottlenecks in China,such as high-tech intelligent information technology into the field of barrier-free construction,the government and the public sector to include information accessibility in relevant procurement standards.
<<Keywords: | People With DisabilitiesInformation AccessibilityDigital DivideAccessibility Environment Construction |