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    口腔健康服务

    摘要

    口腔健康是衡量健康的重要标准,是全身健康的“晴雨表”,是防控全身慢性病的重要环节,对促进全身健康具有重要意义。口腔健康被世界卫生组织列为衡量人体健康的10条标准之一。在2017年《中国防治慢性病中长期规划》中,口腔疾病与心脑血管疾病、癌症等并列为五大慢性病。然而我国群众口腔保健意识较低,加之基本医疗机构的口腔健康服务的缺乏,使我国口腔健康服务具有巨大发展潜力和空间。口腔健康服务以口腔医疗为基础,集口腔健康管理、口腔健康促进于一体,从建立口腔健康档案开始,再进行口腔健康评估及危险预警,最后通过落实健康促进。口腔健康服务的周期长、范围广,需求巨大且层次多样化,是最具潜力和最具发展前景的健康管理与促进服务新业态,有望成为推动全身医疗健康零售化的引擎。

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    Abstract

    Oral health is one of the important criterions to evaluate the overall health. As the barometer,oral health plays important role in promoting overall health. Oral health is regarded as one of the ten criterions of overall health by WHO. In the document “China’s medium-and long-term plan to combat chronic diseases” issued in the year 2017,oral disease is listed as one of the five chronic diseases,which also contain cardiovascular disease and cancer. However,many Chinese do not aware the importance of oral health management. Meanwhile,the oral management service is in shortage in the basic medical facilities. These deficiencies also make oral health management have great developmental potential. Oral health management is based on the oral clinic,and contains oral health management and promotion. It begins from building profile,and after health evaluation and risk warning,oral health is promoted ultimately. Oral health service has long service cycle and multiple levels,and is needed by a wide range of people. It is one of the health management services with most developmental potential,and will promoting health retail probably.

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    作者简介
    李艳:李艳,口腔医学博士,中南大学湘雅三医院健康管理科,主治医师,研究方向为口腔疾病健康管理。
    杨娉婷:杨娉婷,临床医学博士,中南大学湘雅三医院健康管理科,主治医师,研究方向为慢病健康管理。
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