Medical health retail is a new form of business which combines medical health services with commercial retailing. Compared with the traditional medical health services，medical health retail can better meet people’s personalized，diversified and convenient medical health needs. The emergence and development of medical health retail industry is the result of economic development，technological progress and changes in social medical demand. It is also an effective way to solve the current contradiction between supply and demand of medical care in China. Medical health retail is still in its infancy in China，but with the government’s strong support in policy and expert professionals，the medical health retail industry will expand continuously.