The development of Internet in Russia didn’t started as early as that in other developed countries，but the Russian government has been focusing on information security and Internet governance since 1990s to combat problems like cyber-attack，cyber-terrrorism，online pornographic and violent content and so on. This paper mainly divides the history of Russian Internet governance（from1994-2017）into three stages，and significant progresses in terms of legislation，administration and technology have been made by Russian government through those years. Besides，this paper also focuses on revealing the latest moves of Russian Internet governance from four different aspects，namely，legislation and policy，structure and function of relevant governmental departments，support for technology development and IT talents training and international cooperation. What China can learn from Russia in terms of Internet governance has also been concluded at the end of this paper.