Since the 18th national congress of the communist party of China（CPC），with the deepening of reform and opening up and the sustainable development of economy and society，private education in high schools in Henan province has made great progress and has become an important part of basic education in Henan province. The rise and development of private basic education is the objective reflection and internal requirement of the socialist market economy in the field of education. At the same time，it also breaks the pattern of the monopoly of public high school education，which is a great reform with milestone significance in the development history of education. Education is related to the rise and fall of a nation，which needs to be paid attention to from the top-level design，and actively promotes the sustainable development of education. At present，private high school education in Henan province is facing both important historical opportunities and many problems and challenges. Based on a brief explanation of the development status of private education in high school in Henan province，this paper mainly analyzes the development status of private education in high school in Henan province，and analyzes the future development trend of private education in high school in Henan province.