本研究从社会保险、社会救助、社会福利三大基础性社会保障系统出发,梳理青年社会保障的政策体系,并依托于青年发展状况问卷调查数据对广州青年社会保障的现状、存在问题和发展趋势进行分析。研究发现:广州青年享受社会保障的状况总体较好,社会保险参保率高,青年发展环境有较大改善,但青年对社会保障的满意度评价状况一般;青年社会保障政策体系存在诸如针对性不强、政策碎片化、管理体制不畅、发展不均衡等问题需要解决。本文认为,随着《中长期青年发展规划(2016~2015年)》和《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》的实施,广州青年社会保障必将迎来巨大发展机遇。
<<This report focuses on the three basic social security systems including social insurance,social assistance,and social welfare,and sorts the policy system of youth social security systems. In the meantime,this report analyzes the current situation,problems and tendency of youth’s social security through using the data of Youth Development Status Survey. The study finds that young people in general have desirable social security condition;the coverage of social security programs is broad,and the development situation has major improvements,yet the satisfaction degree is very average. The youth social security policy system has remained problems such as relatively weak pertinence,fragmentized policy,poor management system,and unbalanced development. The study holds that the youth social security will embrace great development opportunity along with the issue of Medium-and-long-term Plan for Youth Development as well as the Planning Outline for Development of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
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