当前,以中美贸易摩擦为代表的国际贸易摩擦日益频繁,经济全球化正受到“单边主义”与“贸易保护主义”的巨大挑战,给企业的正常发展带来诸多不确定性。新加坡建国以来始终坚持“企业是其经济发展之基石”的发展理念,围绕“亲商”理念不断优化营商环境,受到全球企业的青睐。本文认为,新加坡通过建立与企业间的多重信任、为企业链接更多资源、为企业提供面向知识型经济的劳动力与知识、为企业员工提供优质的生活条件,构建了全球公认的最佳营商环境。在此基础上,本文结合中国商务中心区的发展现状,从借鉴新加坡营商环境的角度提出对应发展建议,以期为政策制定者与决策者提供有益参考。
<<At present,the international trade friction represented by Sino-US trade war is becoming more and more frequent. Economic globalization is facing great challenges from ‘unilateralism’ and ‘trade protectionism’,which brings many uncertainties to the normal development of enterprises. Singapore has always adhered to the belief that enterprises are the cornerstone of economic development since its independence from 1965. By constantly improving its pro-business climate,Singapore has been favoured by global enterprises. This paper states that Singapore has nurtured a globally-recognized best business environment by building trust among enterprises,linking more resources to enterprises,delivering knowledge and labour capitals serving the knowledge-based economy,and providing high-quality living conditions for employees. Therefore,by learning from the development of Singapore’s business environment,this paper puts forward proposals to China’s Central business districts according to their current situations,which could provide as beneficial references for policy makers and decision makers.
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