This report is based on the operation data of the National Monitoring and Management Platform for new energy sanitation vehicles from January 2018 to December 2018. Through analyses on vehicle operation parameters like China’s new energy sanitation vehicles’ registration，on-line conditions，daily average mileage，electricity consumption in 100 km，etc.，along with starting SOC in charging，charging duration，and number of charges，this report analyzes new energy sanitation vehicles’ operation status. Moreover，studies towards customer habits，economic performances，and automobile failure are performed，figuring out the effects of energy saving and emission reduction.