Based on the local market conditions in Guangzhou，this study conducted a network survey of 2，793 residents in Guangzhou by means of a stratified cluster random sampling method based on the “Guangzhou Residents’ Happiness Evaluation Index Questionnaire” compiled in 2013. The 2，500 sample data of the year and the 2000 sample data of 2017 were compared. The results show that：（1） Guangzhou residents have higher satisfaction in spiritual life，quality of life and personal development，and have relatively lower satisfaction in social equity and social environment；（2） 7 residents in Guangzhou The indicators of happiness are influenced by gender，living time in Guangzhou，marital status，education level，place of residence，monthly income and consumption level，real estate status，occupation type，etc. （3） The relative deprivation of residents is still relatively common，and Differences in different social groups；（4） quality of life，social equity and personal development.

It is the most important factor affecting the improvement of residents’ happiness，and social equity，quality of life and ecological environment are the factors that residents most want to improve；（5） Comparison with 2016 and 2017 data shows that from 2016 to 2018，the overall The annual change in happiness and the scores of the seven sub-dimensions showed a straight upward trend，and the scores for 2016 and 2017 were lower than 2018. Based on the results of this year’s survey，the report made some suggestions on how to further improve the happiness of Guangzhou residents in the future.