本报告构建的普惠金融评价体系由可获得性、使用情况、服务质量3个一级指标以及互联网基础资源指数、小微企业贷款获得率等13个二级指标构成,测度出2018年山东普惠金融发展指数为0。322072,全国排名第8。根据普惠金融评价体系结果,我们发现山东在普惠金融发展中存在一些需要解决的问题,如银行体系对普惠金融支持力度有待加大、保险业普惠作用难以发挥、数字经济下金融科技应用不足、金融机构服务质量和居民金融素养需要提升等。针对这些问题,本报告提出充分发挥银行业“领头雁”作用,发挥保险保障优势补齐财政短板,立足金融科技大力发展数字普惠金融,提高金融机构服务质量,积极发挥资本市场普惠金融功能等建议。
<<The inclusive financial evaluation system constructed in this report consists of 3 prime indicators include availability,usage,and service quality,and 13 secondary indicators include internet basic resources index,small and micro enterprise loan acquisition rate,and etc.,it measures that inclusive financial development index in Shandong Province in 2018 is 0.322072,ranking the 8th in China. According to the results of the inclusive financial evaluation system,we find that there are some problems need to be solved in the development of inclusive finance in Shandong Province,such as the banking system’s support for inclusive finance needs to be improved,the inclusive role of the insurance industry is difficult to play,the application of financial technology in the digital economy is insufficient,the service quality of financial institutions and residents’ financial literacy need to be improved,etc. In response to these problems,this report proposes suggestions such as giving full play to the role of the “leading goose” in the banking industry,giving full play to insurance and security advantages to strengthen fiscal weaknesses,vigorously develop digital inclusive finance based on financial technology,improving the service quality of financial institutions,and actively exerting inclusive financial function of the capital market.
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