近年来,我国医疗保障水平的提高和医疗服务量的持续增长,对血液的需求量和血液安全的保障都提出了更高的要求与挑战。输血医学作为一门亟待发展的新学科,其学历教育路径和继续教育的方式与内容都面临着许多问题和困难。如何提高我国输血行业从业人员的能力和水平,培养更多高素质、高质量的输血医学专业人才,是我国输血医学事业发展的一项重要内容。目前,我国输血医学学科相较于医学领域的其他学科起步较晚,无论从学科建设、教师队伍,还是教材编写、教育体制架构等方面都存在相对薄弱的环节,是制约我国输血医学事业向更高目标迈进的重要因素。本报告试图通过对我国输血医学教育的整体现状进行分析,为建立更加科学、规范、系统、有效的输血医学教育模式提出符合我国国情的建议。
<<In recent years,the improvement of medical security level and the continuous growth of medical services in China have put forward higher requirements and challenges for the demand and safety of blood. As a new discipline to be developed,transfusion medicine has faced many problems and difficulties in not onlythe development mechanism of academic education but also the way and content of continuing education. It is an important part of the development of transfusion medicine in China which improves the ability and service level of the practitioners in transfusion industry and trains more high-quality professionals in transfusion medicine. At present,compared with other disciplines in the medical field,transfusion medicine in Chinahas started relatively late. And there are weaknesses existing in all aspects of discipline construction,teaching staff,textbook compilation and educational system structure,restricting the development of transfusion medicine in China to a higher level. This report aims to provide practical suggestions by analyzing the overall situation of transfusion medical education in China,so that a more scientific,standardized,systematic and effective blood transfusion medical education modelcan be proposed to meet the national conditions of China.
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