2018年中国输血协会血液安全监测专业委员会对全国采供血机构血液安全监测现状进行了问卷调研,调研包括献血不良反应、采供血不良事件两方面共17项内容。本文对全国31个省、自治区、直辖市的101家血站(血液中心20家、中心血站81家)回收的调查表进行数据统计和分析,总结了采供血行业血液安全监测的现状和存在的问题,并针对调研结果反映的问题提出相关建议和血液安全工作展望,为卫生行政部门制定相关政策、建立国家层面的血液安全监测体系和各级采供血机构开展血液安全监测工作提供参考。
<<A questionnaire,which included 17 items categorized as abnormal donation reactions or incidents in blood collection-supply,was designed by the Working Party for Haemovigilance,Chinese Society of Blood Transfusion(CSBT)in 2018,launched a nation-wide investigation on current status of haemovigilance in blood collection-supply institutions. This chapter analyzes data from 101 blood stations(20 blood centers and 81 central blood stations)in 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipals of China,summarizes current status and problems of haemovigilance in blood collection-supply industry,and proposes precise suggestions and prospects of blood safety,facilitating policy-making for health authorities,establishing nation-level haemovigilance systems,as well as instructions for haemovigilance practice in all blood collection-supply institutions in China.
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