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谢伏瞻
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    福建:2017年经济发展指数排名第5位

    摘要

    2000~2017年,福建地区生产总值构成中第二产业从45。45%上升至47。71%,第三产业从41。66%上升至45。41%;收入法产值构成中劳动者报酬从48。08%上升至52。29%,生产税净额从12。65%下降为12。42%,营业盈余从29。29%下降为24。25%;支出法产值构成中最终消费率从52。70%下降为40。86%,资本形成率从46。18%上升至57。51%;初次分配收支中财政收入比从6。22%上升至8。73%,居民收入比从44。08%下降为37。36%,居民消费率从33。22%下降为26。24%。产值、财政支出、居民收入、总消费人均值地区差缩小,但财政收入人均值地区差扩大;居民总消费人均值城乡比缩小,但居民收入人均值城乡比扩大。福建经济增长结构优化评价排行:城乡、地区无差距理想值横向测评为省域第5位;2000年、2005年、2010年和2015年自身基数值纵向测评分别为省域第22位、第16位、第15位和第6位。

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    Abstract

    From 2000 to 2017,in the Fujian’s composition of gross regional product,the secondary industry increased from 45.45% to 47.71%,and the tertiary industry increased from 41.66% to 45.41%;in that of income approach components of gross regional product,the compensation of employees increased from 48.08% to 52.29%,the net taxes on production decreased from 12.65% to 12.42%,and the operating surplus decreased from 29.29% to 24.25%;in that of gross regional product by expenditure approach,the final consumption rate decreased from 52.70% to 40.86%,and the capital formation rate increased from 46.18% to 57.51%;in that of the income and expenditure by primary distribution,the revenue rate of government finance increased from 6.22% to 8.73%,the household income rate decreased from 44.08% to 37.36%,and the household consumption rate decreased from 33.22% to 26.24%. The regional gaps of the gross regional product,total expenditure of government finance,household income and total consumption in per capita value were reduced;but that of the total revenue of government finance in per capita value was extended. The urban-rural per capita ratio of the total household consumption was reduced;but that of the household income was extended. The ranking of the structure optimization of the economic growth:in the provincial lateral evaluation of ideal value without urban--rural and regional gap,Fujian ranked the 5th;in the provincial vertical evaluation of self-base value in 2000,2005,2010 and 2015,Fujian ranked the 22nd,16th,15th and 6th respectively.

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    作者简介
    杨媛媛:杨媛媛,云南省社会科学院财务部副主任、助理研究员,主要从事会计、财务相关研究。
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