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谢伏瞻
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    陕西:2005~2017年经济发展指数提升第2位

    摘要

    2000~2017年,陕西地区生产总值构成中第二产业从40。57%上升至49。70%,第三产业从36。03%上升至42。35%;收入法产值构成中劳动者报酬从59。76%下降为42。52%,生产税净额从16。09%上升至16。85%,营业盈余从9。21%上升至24。91%;支出法产值构成中最终消费率从57。59%下降为44。18%,资本形成率从51。28%上升至65。82%;初次分配收支中财政收入比从6。37%上升至9。16%,居民收入比从52。46%下降为38。04%,居民消费率从44。42%下降为27。10%。产值、财政收入、支出、居民收入、总消费人均值地区差均缩小;居民收入、总消费人均值城乡比也均缩小。陕西经济增长结构优化评价排行:城乡、地区无差距理想值横向测评为省域第9位;2000年、2005年、2010年和2015年自身基数值纵向测评分别为省域第3位、第2位、第6位和第8位。

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    Abstract

    From 2000 to 2017,in the Shaanxi’s composition of gross regional product,the secondary industry increased from 40.57% to 49.70%,and the tertiary industry increased from 36.03% to 42.35%;in that of income approach components of gross regional product,the compensation of employees decreased from 59.76% to 42.52%,the net taxes on production increased from 16.09% to 16.85%,and the operating surplus increased from 9.21% to 24.91%;in that of gross regional product by expenditure approach,the final consumption rate decreased from 57.59% to 44.18%,and the capital formation rate increased from 51.28% to 65.82%;in that of the income and expenditure by primary distribution,the revenue rate of government finance increased from 6.37% to 9.16%,the household income rate decreased from 52.46% to 38.04%,and the household consumption rate decreased from 44.42% to 27.10%. The regional gaps of the gross regional product,total revenue of government finance,total expenditure of government finance,household income and total consumption in per capita value were all reduced. The urban-rural per capita ratio of the household income and total consumption were all also reduced. The ranking of the structure optimization of the economic growth:in the provincial lateral evaluation of ideal value without urban-rural and regional gap,Shaanxi ranked the 9th;in the provincial vertical evaluation of self-base value in 2000,2005,2010 and 2015,Shaanxi ranked the 3rd,2nd,6th and 8th respectively.

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    作者简介
    范刚:范刚,云南省社会科学院研究经济所副研究员,主要从事产业经济、县域经济研究。
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