以国务院、国家体育总局所发布的涉及国家体育产业基地的相关政策文件为出发点,以相关理论为指导,研究构建了“国家体育产业示范基地发展指数”,用来全面评估各示范基地的发展情况。在此基础上,尝试对2017年数据较为充分的20个示范基地进行评估,得到了年度发展排名。通过发展指数结果的分析,可以发现各级政府部门高度重视示范基地工作并已经形成了较为完善的支持政策体系,示范基地体育产业集聚效应初步显现,但东、中、西部区域间不平衡问题依然突出,示范基地体育产业亟须进一步做大做强,全面发展的标杆性示范基地培育有待加强。在此基础上,提出了有针对性的对策建议:一是优化创新政策工具,实现精准施策;二是优化空间布局,实现平衡发展;三是继续坚持做大做强,实现跨越发展;四是瞄准主要发展方向,破除发展短板;五是继续发挥集聚效应,实现健康发展。
<<Taking the relevant policy documents issued by the State Council and the State General Administration of Sports concerning the national sport industry bases as the starting point,and guided by relevant theories,the “Development Indexes of National Sport Industry Demonstration Bases” are studied and constructed to comprehensively assess the development of each demonstration base. On this basis,we tried to evaluate the 20 demonstration bases with more data in 2017 and obtained the annual development ranking. Through the analysis of the results of the development index,it can be found that government departments at all levels attach great importance to the work of the demonstration base and have formed a relatively perfect support policy system,the demonstration bases’ sport industry aggregation effects become apparent,but the imbalance between the eastern and central regions is still outstanding,the demonstration bases’ sport industry urgently needs to be further bigger and stronger,while the cultivation of benchmark demonstration bases for all-round development needs to be strengthened. Therefore the following targeted countermeasures are put forward:1.Continuously optimize innovative policy tools to achieve accurate policy;2.Continuously optimize the spatial layout to achieve balanced development;3.Further expand and strengthen to achieve leapfrog development;4.Aiming at the demonstration base mainly in sports service industry,strength the supporting force;5.further play the clustering effect and cluster effect of the demonstration base.
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