2008年以来,我国持续开展社区儿童之家的建设。在10年的历程中,儿童之家的政策保障和实践探索相互推动,共同促进了儿童之家的发展。当下,儿童之家在建设和运行中形成了多样的模式,为儿童、家庭和所在社区,提供了教育与娱乐、儿童保护、儿童早期发展、社会心理支持、社区资源平台等五方面服务,很好地实现了保护儿童权利、促进儿童发展。同时,要更理想地发挥儿童之家的作用,需重视目前反映出的发展不平衡、服务能力、工作人员状态、专业支持、相关体系建设方面的问题。本文最后基于当下发展状态和问题,提出了若干发展建议。
<<Since 2008,China has been carrying out the construction of community Child-Friendly Space(CFS). In the course of the 10,the policy guarantee and practical exploration of CFS promote each other and jointly promote the development of it. At present,the construction and operation of CFS using pluralistic models for children,families and communities in the community,providing five aspects of services,education and recreation,child protection,early childhood development,psychosocial support,community resource platform,realizes the protection of child rights and the promotion of children’s development. Besides,in order to play the role of CFS more ideally and efficiently,we should pay attention to the problems of development imbalance,service ability,staff status,professional support and related system construction reflected at present. Finally,based on the current development status and problems,some development suggestions are put forward.
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