本文从京津冀协议发展背景下天津职业教育的发展定位出发,全面梳理了2015~2017年,在一系列相关政策的推动下,天津充分利用国家现代职业教育改革创新示范区的教育资源与优秀成果,在师资培训、专业建设、产教合作以及科研引领等方面所取得的显著成就。以制约京津冀三地职业教育协同发展的核心问题为依据,分析在当前京津冀协同发展的新形势下,天津职业教育面临的新需求,提出未来天津职业教育服务京津冀协同发展的三个主要任务:加强顶层设计,为首都北京集中疏解地雄安新区职教发展服务;合作办学增强河北职教发展内生动力;深化产教融合,发挥跨区域职教联盟影响力。同时,研究还围绕目前职教协同发展过程中存在的问题,从资源流动机制创新、财政经费与税收政策改革以及创设京津冀现代职业教育体系方面提出相应的对策建议。
<<Based on the development orientation of Tianjin’s vocational education in the context of the collaborative development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,this paper comprehensively combed remarkable achievements Tianjin made in the teachers training,professional construction,cooperation between production and education,and scientific research by fully using the educational resources and excellent achievements of the national modern vocational education reform and innovation demonstration zone against a series of related policies from 2015 to 2017. Based on the core issues that constrain the coordinated development of vocational education in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei,this paper analyzed the new demands of vocational education in Tianjin and proposed the three main tasks of Tianjin’s vocational education under the current situation of collaborative development of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei:Strengthen the top-level design to serve for the development of vocational education in Xiong’an New Area to alleviate the pressure of the capital of Beijing;Run schools jointly to strengthen the endogenous motivation of the vocational education development in Hebei;Deepen the integration of production and education,and give play to the influence of cross-regional vocational education alliance. Besides,centering on issues existing in the current process of collaborative development of vocational education,the research proposed corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the innovation of resource flow mechanism,the reform of financial budget and taxation policies,and the creation of the modern vocational education system in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei.
<<Keywords: | Development TrendEducational StatusBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei CollaborationVocational Education in Tianjin |