Being influenced by the prevalence of lower birth rates,the sources of potential HEI applicants are entering a new era of reduction.With this context in mind,it is imperative that HEIs should reduce the number of new entrants and try to adjust the educational programs (specialties) offered,and try to develop their own unique features in education,and to adjust the manner of instruction for new students,so as to enable them to adapt to college study better.Significantly affected by the declining student pool,the third rank universities and part of vocational colleges are proposed to extend age range of student pool and enhance the quality of social training so as to cover the shortfall of declining student pool. <<