由于“摩尔定律”受技术和经济两大因素限制即将走向终结,半导体产业在新器件、高密度封装、新计算范式三大领域涌现大量新技术。面对半导体产业发展的转折点,美国国防部联手产业界和学术界发起一场不再依赖传统“等比例微缩”的半导体发展革命,以确保美国在基础电子领域的持续领先。美国国防先期研究计划局(DARPA)从2016年底至2017年8月接连启动了“联合大学微电子项目”(JUMP)、“电子复兴”(ERI)和“通用异构集成和知识产权复用策略”(CHIPS)三大项目,瞄准不同定位,通过JUMP和ERI项目全力推进下一代半导体技术基础和应用研究攻关,通过CHIPS项目革命性改变电子元器件的研制和生产,大胆创新,力图开启下一代军用半导体技术发展新纪元。
<<As Moore’s Law is come to an end due to the technical and economic constraints,a large number of new technologies have emerged in semiconductor industry in three major areas:new devices,high density packaging and new computing paradigm. Faced with the turning point of the development of the semiconductor industry,the US Department of Defense jointly initiated a semiconductor development revolution that no longer relies on traditional “equal-scale shrinkage” in industry and academia to ensure that the US continues to lead in basic electronics. The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA) took advantage of organizational innovation,launched three major projects from the end of 2016 to August 2017:Joint University Microelectronics Project (JUMP),Electronics Resurgence Initiative(ERI) and Common Heterogenous Integration and Intellectual Property Reuse Strategies Program(CHIPS),pushing forward the next generation of semiconductor technology through JUMP and ERP projects,bringing about a revolutionary change in the entire electronic component development and production chain through the CHIPS project,and strive to open a new era of military semiconductor technology development.
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