2018年,美国集成电路产业保持了相对稳定的发展态势。虽然市场规模仍旧大幅落后亚太地区,但保持了继续增长的态势。美国继续引领集成电路产业的发展,产值能力全球领先,在全球排名前10的巨头企业中,美国企业占据6个席位,贡献了全球近一半的市场份额。美国集成电路设计能力遥遥领先,在全球高端集成电路产品领域拥有绝对的话语权和垄断地位。制造能力外迁是美国集成电路产业的软肋,美国政府正采取各种措施大力推动制造业回归。未来,受5G、人工智能、国家安全等方面需求驱动,美国在集成电路先进技术、安全芯片技术等领域会加快创新变革,将继续对全球集成电路产业发展起重要推动作用。
<<In 2018,the US integrated circuit industry maintained a relatively stable development trend. Although the market size is still significantly behind the Asia-Pacific region,it continues to grow. The US continues to lead the development of the integrated circuit industry,with a leading global output value. Among the top 10 global giants,US companies occupy six seats and contribute nearly half of the global market share. The US integrated circuit design capability is far ahead,and it has monopoly position in the world of high-end integrated circuit products. The outward migration of manufacturing capacity is the weakness of the US integrated circuit industry,and the US government is taking various measures to vigorously promote the return of manufacturing. In the future,driven by the demand of 5G,artificial intelligence,and national security,the US will accelerate innovation and change in the fields of integrated circuit advanced technology and security chip technology,and will continue to play an important role in promoting the development of the global integrated circuit industry.
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