With the adjustment of school mapping and the merging of teaching points into larger school in rural compulsory education, rural children have to go through longer and longer school distance. School bus services were supplied in such a context. Frequent school bus accidences were mainly caused by serious overload, unqualified bus body, lack of school bus legislations, ineffective supervision and disorder operation. When promoting effective solutions to school bus safety issue it is necessary to strengthen the construction of legislation, confirm responsibility main body, regulate intergovernmental relations and explore the combination of government and market operation mode. <<