目前各地正纷纷出台《地方金融监管条例》,金融管理事权在中央,同时要压实地方金融风险属地处置责任,还要加强中央对地方金融机构问责和指导,这些都需要构建一个符合上述诸多要求的地方金融监管协调机制。本文从地方金融监管协调机制应发挥的功能入手,在借鉴国外经验的基础上,认真分析了涉及协调机制的取舍因素,并提出了相应的建议:划清中央监管部门派出机构与地方金融管理部门职责;理顺中央监管部门派出机构与地方金融管理部门的关系;明确地方金融监管目标,将“促发展”和“强监管”适度分离;明确中央金融管理部门对地方金融监管业务指导、监督和纠偏的职责;明确对地方政府和地方金融监管部门的履职问责职责。
<<At present,various localities are in the process of promulgating the “Regulations on Local Financial Supervision”,the central government have financial management rights,it is necessary to compact local financial risk disposal responsibility,and strengthen the central government’s accountability and guidance to local financial institutions. These need to build a local financial regulatory coordination mechanism that meets many of the above requirements. This paper starts with the function of the local financial supervision and coordination mechanism,basing on the experience of foreign countries,carefully analyzes the factors involved in the coordination mechanism and puts forward suggestions.
<<Keywords: | Financial RegulationRegulatory ResponsibilitiesOverall Regulatory CoordinationRegulatory Accountability |