乡村振兴战略实施背景下的社会组织变革成为新时代乡村振兴的一个重要突破口,推动乡村社会组织健康有序发展,是加速乡村振兴战略有条不紊推进的基础工作。乡村振兴是包含乡村产业、乡村组织、乡村文化以及乡村人才等各方面的全方位振兴,社会组织是组织振兴的题中之意。目前,社会组织在乡村振兴战略的通盘考虑中处于初步发展阶段和开始关注对象,一方面已经开始被关注,另一方面主要被纳入健全农村基层服务体系的框架层面,尚待长远的战略规划布局和定位。乡村社会组织被普遍认为相对于其他社会组织数量较少,发展较落后,无论数量还是质量都尚未充分发挥出其参与推进乡村振兴的优势作用,也尚未有效提升乡村社会治理绩效和农民自治水平。现阶段的乡村社会组织,在推动乡村振兴和改善乡村社会治理中做出了重要贡献,自身也面临着组织、制度和关系等至少三大方面的普遍性问题,需要针对性加以解决。
<<Social organization reforms have become an important breakthrough with rural revitalization in the new era,promoting the healthy and orderly development of rural social organizations. Social organization is an important foundation for accelerating the orderly advancement of rural revitalization strategy. Since rural revitalization needs to promote the all-round revitalization,such as:rural industries,talents,culture,and ecology. Social organization is the essence of organizational revitalization. At present,social organizations are in the initial stage of development in the overall consideration of the rural revitalization. On the one hand,they began to be highlighted. On the other hand,they have mainly been incorporated into the framework of the sound rural grassroots service system,and have yet to be strategically planned and positioned in the long term. Rural social organizations are generally considered to be relatively small in number and backward in development compared with other social organizations. Both quantity and quality have not yet fully played their dominant role in promoting rural revitalization,nor have they effectively improved the performance of rural social governance and the level of peasant autonomy. At present,rural social organizations have made important contributions in promoting rural revitalization and improving rural social governance. They also face at least three general problems,such as:organizing,institution and relations,which need to be targeted and solved.
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