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谢伏瞻
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    当前制度环境下社会组织规范化发展面临的机遇和挑战

    摘要

    当前社会组织实现规范化发展的现状包括:草根自助型组织获得直接登记,在名称和业务范围监管方面妥协求存,但仍难以通过临时活动备案获得必要资金。政策扶持型社会组织用足各方资源、探索实务前沿,同时面临政策的部门协调和长远规划不足的问题。研究导向型组织也要调整名称和活动范围,以服务换空间,同时探索可以纳入地方求稳治理逻辑的研究倡导策略。为进一步提升社会组织参与社会管理创新的活力,应当充分落实中央政策,坚持鼓励发展,把握适度监管,同时对民政部门的赋权和绩效评估制度改革是关键。

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    Abstract

    The situation of social organizations in realizing institutionalized development in the current policy includes:self-help social organizations get direct registration,compromise themselves on the regulation of name and activity scope to maintain its formal status,but they still confront obstacles to go through the temporary activities to obtain necessary funding. Policy-supported social organizations make the best use of all available resources,explore the frontline of the social services,while dealing with the lack of coordination and long term certainty of policy. Research-oriented social organizations also have to adapt the name and activity scope,maintain its space by providing services to governmental organs,and explore research and advocate strategies that can be recognized by the local governance policy which is centered with maintaining stability. To further enhance the social organizations’ vitality of participating in social governance innovation,the central government’s policy on encouraging development and balancing moderate supervision must be fully implemented. Moreover,it is crucial to empower the local civil affairs bureau and reform their evaluation system.

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    作者简介
    丁鹏:丁鹏,法学硕士,武汉东湖公益服务中心主任,研究方向为公益法、人权法。
    唐磊:唐磊,中国社会科学院大学社会组织与公共治理研究中心研究员,研究方向为智库、中国学。
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