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    2018~2019年台湾旅游安全形势分析与展望

    摘要

    游客安全感是游客在目的地的最基本需求,旅游目的地安全事件的发生情况对游客的出游意向有着重要影响。近年来,台湾旅游安全事件的频发,在一定程度上降低了大陆游客的赴台意愿。文章剖析了台湾地区旅游安全事件的特征和影响因素,并与往年进行了系统性对比,研究发现:(1)2018年旅游安全事件数量较2017年有所减少,伤亡率也有所降低;(2)2018年旅游安全事件中,事故灾难占50%,值得注意的是,自然灾害中因地震死亡的人数高达9人;(3)2018年安全事件多发生在春季,空间上呈现不均衡分布。据此,本文建议,台湾地区应努力为游客创造安全的旅游环境,应重点降低自然灾害的破坏性、提高交通工具的安全性。

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    Abstract

    The sense of security of tourists is the most basic demand for tourists at the destination. The occurrence of security incidents at tourist destinations has an important impact on the tourist’s intention to travel. In recent years,the frequent occurrence of security incidents in Taiwan has reduced the willingness of mainland tourists to go to Taiwan. The article analyzes the characteristics and influencing factors of tourism security incidents in Taiwan,and systematically compared with previous years. The research found that:(1) The number of tourist safety incidents in 2018 decreased compared with 2017,and the casualty rate also decreased. (2) In the 2018 tourism security incident,accident disasters accounted for 50%. It is worth noting that earthquakes caused by natural disasters The number of deaths was as high as 9. (3) The security incidents in 2018 occurred mostly in the spring,and the spatial distribution was uneven. Based on this,this paper suggests that the Taiwan region should strive to create a safe tourist environment for tourists,and reduce the destructive nature of natural disasters and improve the safety of vehicles to form a “leisure” tourism environment and enhance the sense of safety of tourists.

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    作者简介
    黄远水:黄远水,华侨大学旅游学院院长、教授、博士。
    吴佩谕:吴佩谕,华侨大学旅游学院硕士研究生。
    郁敏超:郁敏超,华侨大学旅游学院硕士研究生。
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