本文采用案例分析法和比较分析法,研究2018年我国境内涉旅事故灾难的现状、特征、影响因素和管理进展,探讨2019年我国涉旅事故灾难发展动态和管理措施。研究表明,2018年涉旅事故灾难总体形势继续趋好,事故数量与造成的人员伤亡数显著下降;涉旅交通事故、酒店安全事故、山地户外运动事故和漂流及游船游艇事故是涉旅事故灾难的主要类型;重特大事故得到有效抑制,无资质经营与私自开展的高风险旅游项目安全问题凸显。研究指出,2019年应重点关注海洋旅游及涉水运动、无资质或私自组织的高风险项目、登山户外运动和酒店安全,应加快出台《高风险旅游项目管理办法》,推进在线旅游服务提供商提高旅游安全服务水平。
<<The research uses case analysis and comparative analysis to study the current situation,characteristics,influencing factors and management progress of tourism-related accidents in China (excluding Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan) in 2018,and to explore the development trend and management measures of tourism-related accidents in 2019. The research shows that in 2018 China’s tourism-related accidents overall situation to continue getting better and better,the number of accidents and the number of casualties have dropped significantly;the tourism traffic accidents,hotel safety accidents,outdoor sports accidents and drifting and cruise yacht accidents are the main types of accidents;the serious and major accidents have been effectively suppressed,and the safety issues of high-risk tourism projects without qualifications and private development have been highlighted. The research points out that in 2019,the marine tourism and wading campaigns,mountaineering outdoor sports,and hotel safety should be focused on. The introduction of “Measures for the Management of High-risk Tourism Projects” should be speeded up,to promote online travel service providers to improve the level of tourism safety services,comprehensively consolidate tourism safety management system,etc.
<<Keywords: | ChinaDisasterTourism Safety |