普及高中阶段教育已经成为近年来教育界关注的热点之一。按照十九大报告的要求,北京市已经实现了高中阶段教育的高位普及,优质教育资源不断扩大。但在发展过程中,也出现了普职比不合理、高中阶段学校类型单一、优质普通高中地域分布很不平衡、普通高中城乡之间教师职称不均衡、职业学校的分布与区域定位和产业结构调整不匹配等问题。为此,针对北京市高中阶段教育提出优化结构、调整学校布局、完善多元化办学体制、提高教育质量、建立合理的成本分担机制等政策建议。
<<The popularization of senior high school education has become one of the hot topics in recent years.The report of the 19th national congress of the communist party of China (CPC) stressed that “high school education should be universal and every child should have a fair and quality education”.Beijing has achieved a high level of universal high school education,quality education resources continue to expand.However,in the process of development,there are also some problems such as unreasonable general duty ratio,single type of high school,unbalanced regional distribution of high quality ordinary high schools,unbalanced professional titles of teachers between urban and rural areas of ordinary high schools,and mismatch between distribution of vocational schools and district and county positioning and industrial adjustment.In view of this,some policy Suggestions are put forward,such as optimizing the structure,adjusting the school layout,diversifying the school system,implementing the talent training mode and the school characteristic reform,and establishing a reasonable cost-sharing mechanism.
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