The year of 2018 is the opening year after the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It is the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up. It is a crucial year for deciding to build a well-off society in all respects and embarking on the new journey of building a socialist modernized country. Over the past year，Henan’s economy and society has maintained a steady and steady development trend. New progress has been made in economic and social structural reforms. Social undertakings and public services have developed in an all-round way. In addition to the vicious war，the social security is increasing and the people’s livelihood is high. The quality advancement，the remarkable poverty alleviation effect is remarkable，the people’s living standards is continuously improved，and a solid step has been taken in the in-depth practice of the new development concept and the promotion of high-quality social development. But at the same time，the social development of Henan is also facing with a series of challenges and problems that cannot be ignored. More than half of the urbanization rate will bring development opportunities and social risks；Employment situation is more serious；The task of environmental pollution prevention is heavy；The burden of pension is increasing；Rural revitalization faces many obstacles. The year of 2019 marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China，and is also the key year to determine the first centennial goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. The major tasks facing Henan in its efforts to promote high-quality development and make the central plains more outstanding are to make up for the shortcomings of high-quality development，effectively guarantee and improve people’s livelihood，vigorously improve the level of public services，continuously strengthen the integration of urban and rural development，and deepen the reform of innovative talent development mechanism.