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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    2018年的中国金融科技发展

    摘要

    在我国,金融科技被认为能够用于促使新的金融技术和制度进行有效的整合,从而修正我国金融体系长期以来存在的各种扭曲关系,促进金融创新与科技创新融合发展。2018年,伴随着各类行业主体的充分竞争和分工合作,我国金融体系与科技的融合持续深化。第一,互联网企业和其他新兴技术企业不断将新技术应用到金融服务领域,催生了一批新的金融业态。各大金融企业也纷纷利用新技术提升金融服务的质量。第二,在支付清算领域,基础制度的建设、市场秩序的纠正以及双向开放的加速是发展的重点,各类市场主体将更加聚焦于业务领域的创新,而非依靠政策漏洞来追求隐性收益。第三,在金融机构的金融科技发展方面,进一步加强在金融科技方面的布局,推进数字化、智慧化转型,提升创新能力,改进经营效率,金融与科技的融合发展态势初现端倪。第四,我国区块链的发展逐渐回归理性,区块链技术的落地速度在加快,投资人越来越倾向于投资有具体落地场景的项目,各类市场主体的创新探索已经初见成效。第五,“爆雷”成为P2P网络借贷领域的关键词,平台信用违约风险持续升高,风险得以充分暴露,行业规模急速收缩。

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    Abstract

    In China,Fintech is expected to used to correct various financial distortions,realize the optimal combination of new financial technology and system,and promote the integration of financial innovation and technological innovation. With the full competition,division of labor and cooperation among various industries,the development of China’s Fintech is deepening in 2018. First,Internet companies and other emerging technical service providers continue to apply new technologies to various fields of financial services,resulting in a number of new financial formats. Major financial enterprises have also used new technologies to improve the quality of financial services. Secondly,in the field of payment and settlement,the regulatory authorities vigorously rectify the market chaos,continuously optimize the institutional structure,and constantly accelerate market opening. Various market subjects continuously promote innovation of products,services and organizational models,in order to actively cope with the income decline brought about by the smaller arbitrage space. Thirdly,the trend of integration of finance and technology is beginning to emerge in financial institutions,which further strengthen the layout in Fintech,promote digital and intelligent transformation,enhance innovation ability,and improve operational efficiency. Fourthly,the development of Blockchain is gradually returning to rationality. The application of Blockchain technology in financial industry is increasing rapidly,and investors are increasingly inclined to invest in projects with specific application scenarios. Fifth,the risk of P2P lending has been exposed rapidly,and the scale of the industry has contracted.

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    作者简介
    董昀:董昀,中国社会科学院金融研究所副研究员。
    李鑫:李鑫,中国民生银行研究院研究员。
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