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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
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    2018年的中国保险业

    摘要

    2018年,中国保险市场成为世界第二大保险市场并保持稳定增长态势,在“保险姓保”的监管背景下,保险行业尤其是寿险业结构性调整初见成效。保险公司偿付能力与风险防范能力稳步提升,保险行业服务实体经济能力显著增强。2018年,中国银行保险监督管理委员会成立,我国保险监管进入了新监管时代;我国偿付能力监管制度不断更新完善,资产负债管理监管制度也初步建立。此外,行业重大风险事件及处置、商车费改、“相互保”等业务创新受到监管部门、行业内外和公众的广泛关注。2019年是我国实施“十三五”规划和全面建成小康社会的关键之年。在党的十九大报告提出的高质量发展目标的指引下,未来几年,保险业将与互联网、人工智能等新技术结合,继续保持稳定增长。在银监会与保监会合并后的新监管环境下,防范系统性风险仍将是未来一段时间的监管工作重点。新时期我国保险行业将通过产品和服务创新、保险资金运用创新进一步支持实体经济发展,服务国家战略,助力2020年全面小康社会的建成。

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    Abstract

    In the year 2018,China’s insurance market became the world’s second largest insurance market and maintained a steady growth trend. Under the rigorous supervision background,the structural adjusted development of the insurance industry,especially in the life insurance industry,has achieved a initial success. The solvency and risk prevention capabilities of insurance companies have steadily increased,and the ability of the insurance industry to serve the real economy has increased significantly. In this year,the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission was established,and insurance regulation and supervision entered a new era. The solvency supervision system has been continuously improved,the asset-liability management supervision system has been initially established,the industry’s major risk was disposal,commercial vehicle fee reform,and insurance innovations such as “xianghubao” have been widely concerned by the regulatory authorities,the industry and the public. The year 2019 is the 70th anniversary of the founding of the PRC. It is the 40th anniversary of the resumption of the insurance industry. It is also a crucial year for China to implement the 13th Five-Year Plan and build a well-off society in an all-round way. Under the guidance of the high-quality development goals set forth in the report of the 19th the Communist Party of China National Congress,in the next few years,the insurance industry will combine with new technologies such as the Internet and artificial intelligence to maintain steady growth. Under the new regulatory environment after the merger of the CBRC and CIRC,the prevention of systemic risks will remain the focus of regulatory work in a certain time. In the new era,China’s insurance industry will further support the development of the real economy through the innovation in product,service and insurance fund investment,and serve the national strategy to help build a comprehensive well-off society in 2020.

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    作者简介
    郭金龙:郭金龙,中国社会科学院保险与经济发展研究中心主任,中国社会科学院金融研究所研究员,博士生导师。
    朱晶晶:朱晶晶,中国社会科学院金融研究所博士后。
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