Taking the four times wave of building cars as the historical background，the new car-making forces has risen again since 2015. The article analyzed the emerging Chinese passenger car brands from the historical background，development status and future prospects. The national new energy policy and “Internet+” strategy promoted emerging brands to choose new Energy and SUV as entry points. According to the background of the founders，the new car-making forces were divided into three categories. At the stage，the emerging brands were different due to different financing capabilities，production qualifications and strategic layouts，but all had huge delivery pressure. From future development，huge and sustained operating cost has brought certain resistance to emerging brands，the advance must be long and winding.