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    2018年农村居民收支与贫困人口状况

    摘要

    2018年,全国农村居民收入较快增长,消费结构持续优化升级。农村居民人均可支配收入14617元,比上年名义增长8。8%,扣除价格因素影响,实际增长6。6%;农村居民人均消费支出12124元,名义增长10。7%,实际增长8。4%,恩格尔系数继续下降,医疗保健、生活用品及服务、居住、交通通信、教育文化娱乐支出增长较快。脱贫攻坚战取得重大进展,各地区农村贫困人口明显减少,各省份贫困发生率均下降至6%以下。

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    Abstract

    In 2018,the income of rural households increased rapidly,and the consumption structure has become optimized.The per capita disposable income of rural households was 14617 Yuan,an increase of 8.8% or a real increase of 6.6% after deducting price factors.The per capita consumption expenditure of rural households was 12124 Yuan,an increase of 10.7% or 8.4% in real terms.The Engel's coefficient has dropped continuously,while the per capita expenditure in health care and medical services,household facilities and services,the residence,transportation and communication,education,culture and recreation increased rapidly.Significant progress has been made in fighting against poverty.The rural poverty population reduced obviously in different regions,and the poverty incidence in each province was less than 6%.

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    作者简介
    刘洪波:刘洪波,硕士,就职于国家统计局住户调查办公室居民收支调查处。
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