进一步扩大开放、平衡贸易发展是中国经济贸易发展的必然,也是全球化经济秩序的新要求。自2008年全球金融危机以来,全球贸易合作体系遭受日益严峻的体系性危机,以WTO为核心的全球贸易合作平台正日渐动摇。进博会是迄今为止唯一一个以进口为主题的国家级博览会,在理念和制度方面均实现了重要创新。进博会的创新为全球新型贸易合作平台的建构奠定了重要基础,但仍需继续努力。一方面,进博会需要有合理的中长期发展规划,致力于推动中国国际贸易地位提升,国际贸易结构转型升级,及国际贸易政策协调优化;另一方面,应围绕进博会建构全球新型贸易平台而加强制度设计,重点是结构性平衡促进平台、第三方贸易撮合平台、行业贸易信息沟通平台、全球贸易治理新平台及功能性贸易新平台等的建设和完善。
<<It is a necessity for China’s economic and trade development and a new requirement of global economic order to further expand opening-up and balance trade development. However,since the global financial crisis in 2008,the global trade cooperation system has encountered a growing systematic crisis,and the global trade cooperation system with WTO at the center is shaking. China International Import Expo (CIIE)is the only import-themed national-level expo so far which realizes significant innovations in both concept and institution. The innovations lay a solid foundation for the building of a new global trade cooperation platform,though more work is still needed. On one hand,the CIIE needs a reasonable mid-long term development plan dedicated to promoting China’s status in international trade,upgrading of structural transformation of international trade,and coordination and optimization of international trade policies;on the other hand,a new global trade platform should be built around the CIIE,and institutional design should be strengthened with stress on the construction and perfection of a structurally balanced promotion platform,third-party trade matching platform,industry trade information communication platform,new global trade governance platform and new functional trade platform.
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