本报告通过经济地理区域、竞争力要素分析中国省会市属/计划单列市医院综合竞争力情况。100强的区域分布呈现明显的地区差距,按经济区域分析,东部最强、西部最弱,前50强中东部地区具有压倒性优势。按地理七大区域分析,华东最强,其次是华中,华南降至第三位,华北最弱。广州、深圳和武汉的省会市属/计划单列市医院竞争力较强,厦门和青岛不管在入围机构数还是市竞争力指数方面均优于其所在省省会,拉萨仍没有医院入围省会市属/计划单列市医院100强。从竞争力要素分析发现,东、西部地区医院规模增长控制较好,但是中部地区床位规模年增长12。5%,中部通过规模扩张有较快发展,缩小与东部差距,但东、中部与西部差距仍然较大。省会市属/计划单列市医院百强中位数和西部地区医院的高级职称人数占比均呈负增长,反映出省会市属和计划单列市层级的医院高层次人才流失较严重。非公医院交叉医院从2016届的10家持续下降至2018届的7家,非公医院的生存发展受到挤压。中国省会市属/计划单列市医院的发展不均衡问题仍未解决。
<<This paper analyzes the comprehensive competitiveness of hospitals in China’s provincial capitals/separated listed cities by economic geography and competitiveness. The regional distribution from the top 100 shows obvious regional disparities. According to the economic region,the eastern region is the strongest and the western region is the weakest. The top 50 central and eastern regions have an overwhelming advantage. According to the seven regions of geography,East China is the strongest,followed by Central China,South China to third place,and North China is the weakest.
<<Keywords: | Regional DistributionProvincial Capital City/Planned CityHospital Comprehensive Competitiveness Evaluation |