农民工培训事关农民工素质的提高和收入的增加,关涉农村城镇化进程,是解决“三农”问题和实现全面建设小康社会宏伟目标的重要举措。当前我国农民工培训是一种福利三角的模式,但是由于国家、市场与家庭三者均存在自主性,导致了这种模式存在解体的张力。因此,要使福利三角能够有效地相互配合,就要消解福利三角中存在的不利于农民工培训的自主性,运用融资和规制的手段,加强三者的整合力,从而构建有利于国家、市场与社会三者相互合作的长效机制。
<<The training of migrant workers relates to the quality improvement and income increase of migrant workers and the process of rural urbanization,and is an important measure to solve the issues relating to agriculture,rural areas and rural people and realize the grand goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. At present,the training of migrant workers in China is a model of welfare triangle. However,due to the autonomy of the state,the market and the family,this model has the tension of disintegration. Therefore,to achieve effective coordination of the welfare triangle,it is necessary to eliminate the autonomy that is not conducive to the training of migrant workers in the welfare triangle,and use the means of financing and regulation to strengthen the integration of the welfare triangle,thus building a long-term mechanism conductive to the cooperation between the state,the market and the society.
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