The civil trial of minors is an important part of the juvenile justice system in China，and it has been increasingly valued by the whole society. Some courts represented by a juvenile court of the Intermediate People's Court are already in trial according to the principle of maximizing the interests of minors have made valuable experience in judicial system innovation，judicial extension and other aspects.However，the current civil trial work for minors still faces many problems，such as the lack of formal normative documents，the inconsistency of the trial organization，the lack of professionalism of judges，the unsatisfactory effect on the consultation of minors，and the lack of a trial system，perfecting and depriving custody of litigation is difficult to start，etc.Therefore，it is necessary to further improve the aspects of issuing formal normative documents，increasing the support of judicial resources，improving the application effect of special procedures，and exploring innovations in litigation systems.