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    沙箱监管制度对中国互联网金融监管的启示

    • 作者:闫晗出版日期:2019年03月
    • 报告大小:961KB
    • 报告字数:10373 字所属丛书:
    • 所属图书:北外法学(2019年第1期 总第1期)

    摘要

    互联网金融迅猛的发展速度给传统金融带来巨大冲击的同时,也对现行金融监管规制不断发起挑战。现行金融监管规制主要是为了规避可预期的已知风险,是建立在对传统金融过往风险总结的基础上的;而互利网金融作为一种创新的业态,其创新价值体现在对现行监管规制的规避,从而达到逐利的目的。在运用现行监管规制处理互联网金融相关问题上,存在立法不足、力度不够、覆盖面小等缺陷,进而导致监管真空地带和监管套利行为。上述监管乏力的本质是监管规制滞后性和互联网金融长尾理论的冲突造成的,对互利网金融的监管应当侧重创新的保护和风险的防范、金融消费者的保护两个层面,借助监管沙箱能够合理地、科学地、有效地达到这种平衡。本文通过分析监管沙箱的价值意义、运作机制、域外经验等方面总结出制度优势,期望给中国互联网金融监管带来一些借鉴。

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    Abstract

    The rapid development of Internet finance has brought huge impacts on traditional finance,and it has also continuously challenged the current financial regulatory regulations.The current financial supervision and regulation mainly aims at avoiding the predictable known risks,based on the summary of the past risks of traditional finance.The mutual benefit network finance is an innovative format,and its innovation value is reflected in the evasion of the current regulatory regulations. In order to achieve profit-seeking purposes. In the use of current regulatory regulations to deal with Internet finance related issues,there are defects such as insufficient legislation,insufficient strength,and small coverage,which leads to regulatory vacuum zones and regulatory arbitrage.The above-mentioned weak nature of supervision is caused by the conflict between regulatory regulation and the long tail theory of Internet finance. The supervision of mutual benefit network finance should focus on the protection of innovation and the prevention of risks,and the protection of financial consumers,with the help of supervision sandbox,this balance can be achieved reasonably,scientifically and effectively. This paper summarizes the advantages of the regulatory sandbox in terms of its value,significance,operation mechanism and overseas experience,and hopes to bring some reference to China's internet finance supervision.

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    作者简介
    闫晗:闫晗,北京外国语大学法学院国际法律与区域治理专业博士研究生,中国农业发展银行总行职员。
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