供应链金融是金融机构为满足供应链相关企业对资金的需求而发展创新的一类金融业务。供应链金融作为缓解中小微企业融资约束的一种新途径,正逐渐被人们所认识。据有关统计,四川省目前中小微企业数量已突破129万户,贡献了全省60%的GDP和50%的税收收入。但由于信息不对称和自身的原因,中小微企业的外部融资困境一直是制约其发展的重要因素。中小微企业一方面在促进科技创新进步,推动社会经济发展等方面发挥着重要作用,另一方面又受到融资难、融资贵、融资渠道不畅等方面的困扰。本文通过对供应链金融的融资发展模式进行分析,认为供应链金融通过引入供应链核心企业及上下游中小企业,整合整个供应链资源,提升了中小微企业的信用,盘活其应收账款、仓储运输及存货资源,在一定程度上起到了缓解中小微企业融资难的问题。
<<Supply chain finance is a kind of financial business that financial institutions develop and innovate to meet the demand for capital from supply chain related enterprises. As a new way to alleviate the financing constraints of small and medium-sized enterprises,supply chain finance is gradually being recognized by people. According to relevant statistics,the number of small and medium-sized enterprises in our province has exceeded 1.29 million,contributing 60% of the province's GDP and 50% of tax revenue. However,due to information asymmetry and its own reasons,the external financing dilemma of small and medium-sized enterprises has always been an important factor restricting its development.On the one hand,small and medium micro enterprises play an important role in promoting scientific and technological innovation and promoting social and economic development;on the other hand,they are also plagued by financing difficulties,expensive financing and poor financing channels. Through the analysis of the financing development model of supply chain finance,this paper believes that supply chain finance integrates the supply chain core enterprises and upstream and downstream SMEs,integrates the entire supply chain resources,increases the credit for small and medium-sized enterprises,and revitalizes their accounts receivable. warehousing and transportation and inventory resources,to a certain extent,supply chain finance has played a role in alleviating the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises.
<<