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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
    中国社会科学院国家高端智库首席专家,学部委员,学部主席团秘书长,研究员,博士生导师。先后毕业于中国人民大学、中国... 详情>>
李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    中国老年健康服务供给侧现状及挑战

    摘要

    随着老龄化的加剧以及疾病谱的转变,老年人的健康服务需求不断增加,服务质量要求也在不断提升,但目前我国老年健康服务体系存在很多问题,主要有:缺乏顶层设计,政策碎片化;老年服务整体供给不充分,利用不足;养老资源供应不足,分布不均衡;老龄用品供需矛盾突出;长期照护保障制度未建立。为积极应对老龄化,促进健康老龄化的实现,本报告提出以下建议:搞好顶层设计,加强老年社会保障;大力发展基于社区的医养融合老年健康服务;建立多部门联合的老年服务体系;充实照护人才队伍;积极探索建立完善的长期照护保障制度。

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    Abstract

    With the acceleration of aging process and the change in disease spectrum,the demand for health services of the elderly is increasing,and the requirements of service quality is also constantly increasing. However,there are several problems in the China’s elderly healthcare system,including:lack of top-level design and fragmentation of policies;the overall supply of elderly care services and resources are inadequate and insufficiently utilized;unbalenced supply and demand on the elderly-specified products as well as the long-term care system is yet to be established. In order to actively cope with the aging situation and promote healthy aging,the following suggestions are proposed:top-level design,strengthening social security for the elderly;vigorously developing community-based elderly healthcare services;establishing multi-sectoral joint elderly services system;improving the team of care professionals;actively exploring and establishing a sound long-term care system.

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    作者简介
    杨丽:杨丽,硕士研究生,北京协和医学院公共卫生学院,专业为社会医学与卫生事业管理学。
    刘远立:刘远立,教授,北京协和医学院公共卫生学院,研究方向为卫生政策与卫生事业管理。
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