京津冀协同发展促进了河北的绿色发展,河北绿色发展的实践也会带来京津冀协同发展的不断推进。文章从当前河北发展的现实困境出发,指出河北发展的必由之路是绿色发展道路;探讨了绿色发展的内涵及当前存在的普遍误解,认为绿色发展就是发展的“绿色化”,是“经济、社会、生态”三个子系统绿色发展的统一;又从绿色发展内涵出发构建了京津冀绿色发展水平综合评价体系,并对2010~2016年京津冀三地绿色发展水平进行了对比分析,发现河北绿色发展水平相比京津差距很大,京津冀协同发展对于河北绿色发展有明显的推动作用;文章进而从经济结构中产业结构、能源消费结构、交通运输结构三个方面分析了当前河北绿色发展面临的最大障碍;最后联系前文结论及现实状况,从加强三地协同、经济结构转变、提高生态一体化认识三个方面,提出了京津冀协同发展背景下实现河北绿色发展的建议。
<<The coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has promoted the green development of Hebei,and the practice of the green development with Hebei will also bring about the promotion of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Starting from the present dilemma of development with Hebei,then points out that green development is the only way for Hebei at present,probes into the connotation of green development and the common misunderstanding,and holds that green development is the “green” of development,is the unity of the three subsystems of “Economy-Society-Ecology”. Based on the connotation of green development,paper established a comprehensive evaluation system of green development level in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei,and the green development level in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei from 2010 to 2016 was compared and analyzed. This paper analyzes the economic structure--the biggest obstacles to green development of Hebei,from three aspects of industrial structure,energy consumption structure and transportation structure,and finally puts forward three proposals:strengthening the coordination of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,adjusting the economic structure and improving the understanding of ecological integration.
<<Keywords: | Green DevelopmentEconomic Structure TransformationCoordinated Development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei |