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2018年陕西省科技扶贫工作有了新的探索与发展，在完善政策体系、推进“星创天地”创业就业扶贫、科技特派员全覆盖、县域科技创新驱动扶贫模式探索等方面有了长足进步。研究发现，科技扶贫中存在将科技扶贫资金等同于产业发展资金、科技特派员激励机制没有建立起来、科技扶贫培训亲贫化不足等问题，影响了科技扶贫的精准化，在科技供给、科技扶贫管理制度、技术推广等方面都存在一些缺陷。本文提出应当从改革扶贫技术研发组织方式、改革科技特派员制度、探索科技推广有效方式方面进一步推进改革，提高科技扶贫的精准度。
<<In 2018，Shaanxi Province has made new explorations and developments in using science and technology as method to poverty alleviation. It has made great progress in improving policy system and promoting the innovation in entrepreneurship and poverty alleviation.The study finds that there are problems in using science and technology as method to poverty alleviation such as equating funds of science and technology poverty alleviation as industrial development funds，no science and technology commissioners incentive mechanisms，and so on. There are some shortcomings in management system and technology promotion. This paper proposes that we should further promote reforms and improve the precision of science and technology poverty alleviation from reforming research and development organization mode，reforming the science and technology commissioner system and exploring effective ways of science and technology promotion.
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