目前我国新三板挂牌旅游企业规模整体偏小,且主要集中于北京、上海两地。市场融资不及预期,挂牌增速回落、摘牌潮隐现。新三板旅游企业盈利能力进一步增强,但偿债能力和营运能力均有所下降,成长性依然良好。对酒店餐饮类、景区类、旅行社、在线旅游四个细分行业分析可见,其发展特色各异。展望未来,新三板旅游企业挂牌和摘牌可能会常态化,其本质是市场化自净的过程,说明市场开始从量的增长转向质的提升。尽管融资功能不及预期,部分企业可能会转向海外市场寻求出路,但更多的企业还是会选择留在新三板市场寻求发展机会。
<<This paper reviews the overall situation of the tourism enterprises in New OTC Market. The listed tourism enterprises are mainly concentrated in Beijing and Shanghai with the small size. However,the growth rate of listed tourism companies has dropped and the tide of delisting has loomed since the financing is not as good as expected. Generally speaking,the profitability of listed tourism enterprises in the New OTC Market has increased with the better growth,but the solvency and operation ability have declined. This paper further analyzes the development of four sub-industries:hotel catering,scenic spots,travel agencies and online tourism. The tourism enterprises in the New OTC Market are worth looking forward. The normalization of listing and delisting is essentially a process of market-oriented self-purification,which indicates the market has begun to shift from quantitative growth to qualitative upgrading. Although some tourism enterprises would turn to overseas markets due to unexpected financing function,more firms choose to stay and seek develop opportunities in the New OTC Market.
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