英国遗产彩票基金成立于1994年,属于12个负责分配国家彩票公益金的公益事业机构之一。在英国,遗产彩票基金是唯一一个能够享誉全国的遗产组织。自1994年至2016年,英国遗产彩票基金资助了英国各地40310个遗产项目,共计71亿英镑,折合约600亿人民币。从英国国家彩票基金设立之后,极大地缓解了英国文化领域最重要的难题——经费问题,极大地推动了英国文化事业各方各面的发展,为文化领域的业务拓展提供了基础,并且使更多的人将目光投向有关文物遗产保护的事业,甚至凝练成他们生活中不可缺失的一个内容。本文通过探讨英国文化遗产彩票基金的运行在财政、历史文化、文化产业和国际影响力等方面的积极作用,总结出几点其对中国文化基金发展策略的启示,对于中国文化基金的创新发展、形成良好的文化基金运行机制与文化环境而言具有重要的借鉴意义。
<<Heritage Lottery Fund found in 1994,an non-profit institution who are one of 12 who are responsible for allocating national lottery benefits. It is the only national-known institution devoting to heritage. Heritage Lottery Fund has fund about 40310 heritage project all around the UK from1994 to 2016,60 billion in total. It has relieved the fiscal burden in the field of heritage protection since it was established,and pushed forward all aspects of the cultural industry in a large degree,leading more and more people pay attention to it. This essay has put forward several suggestion to Chinese cultural fund,throng summarized the positive effections and features of Heritage Lottery Fund.
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