In 2017，the victory of the 19th National Congress of Communist Party of China. marked a new era of constructing socialism with Chinese characteristics. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics，the Safeguarding of China’s ICH has new change in concept，practice and demand and shows new trends，that is，adhering to the people’s position，building a community of human destiny and sustainable development，in order to promote the legalization，scientization，long-termization in the practice of ICH and meet the growing cultural needs of the people. At the same time，China’s ICH is also facing various new challenges，such as the publicity of scientific ideas，the improvement of the legal system of ICH，the development of disciplinization of ICH and so on. Under such circumstances，we must recognize the long-term，complex and systematic nature of the Safeguarding of ICH，and constantly develop and innovate the ways and means of ICH Safeguarding，and take the way of legalization，technicalization，long-termization and precision.