Health culture is getting more and more attention. Building healthy culture and ecology should become an important task in the new era. The ultimate goal of healthy culture is to integrate the concept of health and healthy action into people’s lifestyle，and to exist in reality in an appropriate way，through the exchange and interaction between people and things，to achieve a scientific and benign operation mechanism and environment. There are widespread problems in China，such as the lack of health culture，general practitioners and the serious shortage of health media. There is still a big gap between China and developed countries. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the policy of supporting the society to run a medical service and develop a healthy industry. Great health is no longer just a concept，but a policy encouraged by the government and ultimately implemented. After natural disasters and public health incidents，China’s related mechanisms are gradually improving. In order to promote the construction of healthy cultural ecology，this paper also puts forward five targeted constructions： strengthening the support work of health industry，consolidating the promotion plan of medical and health system，attracting enterprises to enter the health market，training general practitioners with the help of the whole society，strengthening school health education，and cultivating community health culture.