美国在智能网联汽车技术发展中处于领先地位,其网联化技术发展强劲,产业上、中、下游实力均衡。美国联邦政府以及各州政府以促进技术创新和应用、改善道路交通安全为出发点,对智能网联汽车进行了立法,并形成了较成熟的经验。本报告从智能网联汽车的政策法规、标准、车联网技术、测试、企业布局及示范运营等几个方面阐述了美国智能网联汽车的发展情况,具体展示了美国汽车工业在智能化、网联化等方面的最新技术的研发成果。美国的先进经验对中国建立和完善智能网联汽车相关的战略规划、政策体系及标准法规,以及推动中国智能网联汽车的自主研发、技术创新及产业化应用,都具有重要指导意义。
<<The United States is in the leading position in the development of intelligent connected vehicles,its connected technology has strongly developed,and the power of the upper,middle and lower reaches of the industry is balanced. The United States federal government and the state governments have enacted legislation to promote technological innovation and application,improve road traffic safety,and formed a more mature experience. This paper summarizes the development of intelligent connected vehicles in the United States from several aspects,such as the policy regulations,standards,vehicle networking technology,test,enterprise layout and demonstration operation,and shows the research results of the latest technology of the American automobile industry in the fields of intelligence and networking. The advanced experience of the United States has important guiding significance for China to establish and perfect the strategic planning,policy system and standard regulation,as well as to promote the independent research and development,technology innovation and industrial application of China's Intelligent connected vehicles.
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