智慧交通作为智慧城市的组成重要部分,是解决城市交通问题的重要手段。目前,各国在智慧城市的建设方面已经取得了一系列成果,国内的成果主要有智慧上海、智慧双流等;国外成果则包括新加坡“智慧国计划”、韩国“U-City计划”等。然而受限于技术发展水平,现阶段智慧交通和智慧城市相互融合得并不多,相对来说还处于独立发展和探索阶段。近30年来,中国交通基础设施建设快速发展,但经济迅猛发展带来交通量持续增加,交通阻塞状况严峻。因此,大力发展智能交通系统是解决交通出行问题的关键。
<<As an important part of smart city,intelligent traffic is an important means to solve urban traffic problems.At present,countries in the construction of intelligent city have made a series of achievements,in the domestic main achievements are intelligent Shanghai,wisdom Shuangliu and so on,foreign achievements include Singapore's “Smart Country Plan”,South Korea's “u-city plan”,etc.However,limited by the level of technological development,intelligent transportation and intelligent cities are not integrated much with each other at this stage,and they are relatively still in the stage of independent development and exploration.In the past 30 years,China's transportation infrastructure construction has been developing rapidly,but the rapid economic development brings the traffic volume increasing continuously,and the traffic congestion is serious.Therefore,the vigorous development of intelligent transportation system is the key to solve the problem of traffic travel.
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