本文主要通过对英美两国网络治理实践的具体考察,来为我国网络治理政策提供宏观的、战略指导性意见。尽管以英美为首的西方国家网络基础设施发达,电子政府业务完善,但其网络治理在促进民主方面受制于两个关键因素:现实政治中的民主发展状况和两国政府保守的网络治理策略。西方国家网络治理给中国的启示是网络治理政策的制定要立足国情,我国现阶段网络治理的主要目标和决策基础是挖掘网络的服务传递功能,而不是在决策上的互动潜力。
<<The article provides the Chinese government with comprehensively and strategically instructive sights to the internet governance policy. It argues that,the British and American internet governance to enhance democracy is decided by two key elements:democratic development in the real politics and conservative policy despite their internet infrastructures are advanced and the electronic government’ business is perfect. The author argues that what the Western countries’ internet governance gives China is that the policy-making should base on the country’s situation,and Chinese government’s current main objective and policy-making basis are to explore the internet’s service delivery functions,not the interactive potentials to decision-making.
<<Keywords: | Electronic GovernmentInternet GovernanceGovernance TheoryDemocratic Situations Institutional Analysis |